Agricultural Management Section [2009] No. 3
Agriculture, Animal Husbandry, Agriculture and Forestry, Agricultural Machinery, Livestock Husbandry, Veterinary, Farming, Fisheries Departments (Vice, Bureaus, and Offices) of all provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government, Agricultural Bureau of the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, Heilongjiang Land Reclamation Bureau:
To comprehensively advance the work of agricultural science and technology for households, guide farmers to select good varieties, apply advanced and applicable technologies, and give full play to the supporting role of science and technology for the stable development of agriculture and continuous increase of farmers' income. According to the Measures for the Promotion of Agricultural Leading Varieties and Main Push Technologies issued by the Ministry of Agriculture The Ministry of Commerce of the People's Republic of China selected 100 leading varieties and 60 main push technologies in 2009 (see appendix).
Combine the actual situation with each other, promote the release of the province's (autonomous regions, municipalities) leading varieties of agriculture and the main push technology, copy a copy of the Ministry of Science and Technology Education Division, and timely publicity through radio, television, newspapers, magazines, and other media.
Attachment: Agricultural Leading Variety and Main Push Technology in 2009
January 6, 2009
annex:
Agricultural leading varieties and main push technology in 2009
First, the main varieties (100)
(a) Rice (17)
Tianyou 998: suitable for late rice in double cropping areas of rice blast and blight in northern Guangxi, northern Guangdong, northern Fujian, southern Jiangxi, southern central Hunan, and southern Zhejiang. Planting and planting early rice in southern central Guangdong Province and southern Guangxi Province.
Boyou 998: It is suitable for late rice cultivation in the double-cropping rice areas of Hainan province, central and southern Guangxi province, southern Guangdong province, and southern Fujian Province, where rice blast disease and light bacterial blight occur.
Luliangyou 996: It is suitable for planting early rice in rice crops in the northern part of Fujian Province, Jiangxi Province, Hunan Province, and central and southern Zhejiang Province.
Zhongzao 22: Suitable for planting early rice in Quzhou, Jinhua and ecologically similar areas in Zhejiang Province.
Jinyou 207: Suitable for the cultivation of late rice in the middle and northern regions of Guangxi, Hunan Province, Jiangxi Province, the blight of blight, Hubei Province disease-free or mild disease areas, and in Guizhou Province, 700 to 1200 meters above sea level Seasonal rice cultivation.
Xin Xin 688: It is suitable for the late rice planting in the double-cropping rice area with mild rice blast in Jiangxi province.
Fengliangyou No.1: Suitable for late-season paddy rice crops with light-grained rice blast in the north-central part of Guangxi, mid-northern of Fujian Province, south-central part of Jiangxi Province, south-central part of Hunan Province, southern Zhejiang Province, and Hubei Province and Hubei Province Outside the southwest mountainous areas and south of Henan Province, a mid-season rice plantation was made.
Zhongzheyou No.1: It is suitable for the cultivation of mid-season rice in Zhejiang Province, Hunan Province and Jiangxi Province, and the single-season early rice or medium-rice planting in Guangxi Region.
II You Hang No.2: Suitable for rice blast in the Yangtze River Basin in the Jiangxi Province, Hunan Province, Hubei Province, Anhui Province, Zhejiang Province, and Jiangsu Province (excluding the Wuling Mountain Region) and the rice fields in the northern part of Fujian Province and southern Henan Province. Leaf blight mild area for a season of rice cultivation.
Q You 6: Suitable for the low-yielding japonica rice areas (excluding Wuling Mountain) in Yunnan Province, Guizhou Province, and Chongqing City, Sichuan Province Pingba Hilly Region, southern China's southern rice area, and the Hubei Province Hubei Province In the areas outside the mountainous areas in the southwest and in the middle rice cultivation area in Hunan Province, a mid-season paddy plantation was conducted.
Neixiang 2550: Suitable for mid-low-elevation rice areas (except Wuling Mountain) in Yunnan Province, Guizhou Province, and Chongqing City, Sichuan Province Pingbao Hilly Region, and southern Shaanxi Province for the cultivation of mid-season rice.
Ningjing No.1: It is suitable for planting in the upper and middle fertility conditions along the Yangtze River in Jiangsu Province and southern Jiangsu Province.
Liaoxing No.1: It is suitable for planting in rice fields such as Tieling, Shenyang, Liaoyang and Panjin in Liaoning Province.
Jixi 88: It is suitable for planting in the first accumulated temperature zone in Heilongjiang Province, medium-rice rice region in Jilin Province, northeastern Liaoning Province, Yellow River irrigation area in Ningxia District, and Chifeng in Inner Mongolia, southern Tongliao, northern and central Gansu Province, and Hexi Paddy.
Longjing 14: Suitable for planting in the second accumulated temperature zone in Heilongjiang Province (active accumulated temperature 2350°C).
Indica rice 12: suitable for planting in the second accumulated temperature zone in Heilongjiang Province.
Xiang Wan Ye Zi 13: It is suitable for planting rice in double-season or one-season late rice in Hunan Province with rice blast and bacterial blight.
(b) Wheat (15)
Chuanmai 42: It is suitable for planting in Sichuan, Chongqing, Guizhou, Yunnan, southern Shaanxi, and northwestern Hubei in the winter wheat region of the upper reaches of the Yangtze River.
Emai 18: It is suitable for planting in various wheat districts of Hubei Province except for mountainous areas such as Enshi.
Yangmai 13: It is suitable for planting in the Huainan Wheat District in Anhui and Jiangsu Provinces.
Yangmai 16: It is appropriate to promote planting in the Huainan wheat area. Stroke mosaic virus disease recurrence area should not be planted.
Zheng Mai 9023: It is suitable for planting of late plantings in south central Henan Province of the Huanghuai winter wheat region, northern Anhui Province, northern Jiangsu Province, Shaanxi Guanzhong Region, Anhui and Jiangsu along the Huaihe River in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, southern Henan, and northern Hubei.
Zhou Mai 18: It is suitable for planting of high-yielding water and fertilizer land in middle and northern Henan Province, northern Anhui Province, northern Jiangsu Province, northern Jiangsu Province, Guanzhong region of Shaanxi Province, Heze City, Shandong Province in the south of Huanghuai Dongmai District.
One hundred peasant AK58: It is suitable for planting in the mid-north of Henan Province in the Huanghuai Dongmai District, north of Henan Province, north of Anhui Province, north of Jiangsu Province, Guanzhong region of Shaanxi Province, and high yield water and fertilizer land in Heze of Shandong province.
Yannong 19: It is suitable for the production of 400-500 kilograms of land per mu in Shandong Province, Huaibei region of Jiangsu and Anhui provinces and the middle water fertilizer plot in southern Shanxi.
Jimai 20: It is suitable for planting in the middle and middle parts of Hebei Province in the north of Huanghuai Dongmai District, Shandong Province, and Henan Province.
Buckwheat 50: It is suitable for the planting of high-yielding water and fertilizer plots in the middle and lower parts of Henan Province in the south of Huanghuai Dongmai District, north of Henan Province, north of Anhui Province, northern Jiangsu Province, Shaanxi Guanzhong Area and Heze Middle Shandong Province.
Huai Mai 20: It is suitable for planting in early spring wheat fields in the north of Anhui, northern Anhui, northern Jiangsu, and middle-northern Henan.
邯 6172: It is suitable for the water and fertilizer fields in the middle and south of Hebei Province in the north of Huanghuai, Dongmei District, middle and middle parts of Shanxi, middle and upper parts of Shandong, and the water and fertilizer fields of high schools in the northern parts of Huanghuai, Dongmei District, northern Jiangsu, northern Anhui, central Henan, and Shaanxi Guanzhong. Planting.
Shijiazhuang No. 8: It is suitable for planting in the north-central parts of Hebei, central and southern Hebei Province, northern Henan Province, northern Henan Province, south-central Shanxi Province, and middle and upper Shandong water and fertilizer fields.
Xiaoyan 22: It is suitable for planting in the middle and high water and fertilizer areas in the northern part of Jiangsu, northern Anhui, and Shaanxi Guanzhong area.
Ningchun No. 4: It is suitable for planting in mountains and rivers in Ningxia, Hetao and Yanshan irrigation areas in Inner Mongolia, Tumochuanjing irrigation area in Gansu, Xinjiang, Shanxi, Shaanxi, and Guangxi.
(III) Maize (16)
Zhengdan 958: It is suitable to plant in Huanghuaihai summer maize area, Jilin, Liaoning, Inner Mongolia and Xinjiang accumulated temperature area above 2600°C.
Yidan 20: It is suitable for planting in the summer maize area of ​​Yuncheng, Henan, Hebei, south-central, Shandong, Shaanxi, Jiangsu, Anhui and Shanxi.
Dongdan 60: Suitable for spring planting in Liaoning, Jilin Province in southern Siping, Zhangjiakou and Chengde in Hebei, Shanxi, Beijing, Tianjin and Yan'an in Shaanxi Province. In the northeast, attention has been paid to the prevention and control of head smut by adopting comprehensive measures such as the special prevention and control of silk smut seed coating agents.
Danyu No. 39: It is suitable for planting in most areas of Liaoning and the late-maturity limit in Jilin Province.
Nongda 108: It is suitable for planting in the northeast, north, northwestern spring corn areas, summer and corn areas in Huanghuaihai, and southwestern corn areas. In the epidemic areas of sheath blight should be used with caution.
Denghai No. 11: It is suitable for planting in Hebei, Henan, Shandong, Shaanxi, northern Jiangsu, northern Anhui, summer corn, Sichuan, and Chongqing. It should be used with caution in the epidemic areas of dwarf mosaic disease and Curvularia leaf spot.
Shendan No.16: It is suitable for planting in spring sowing areas in Liaoning, Ningxia, Gansu, Xinjiang, western Inner Mongolia, and in summer broadcast areas in Shandong, Henan, Shaanxi and Hebei.
Ludan 981: It is suitable for planting in summer corn areas in Shandong, Henan, Hebei, Shaanxi, northern Jiangsu, northern Anhui, Shanxi Yuncheng.
Xingyu No. 3: It is suitable for planting in the mountainous areas in eastern Liaoning, the middle and late ripening areas in eastern Jilin, the first accumulated temperature limit in Heilongjiang, and the Sidan 19 variety in Chifeng, Inner Mongolia. Note the control of corn borers.
Jidan 27: It is suitable for planting in the early mature areas such as the eastern and western regions of Jilin Province and the second accumulated temperature zone in Heilongjiang Province.
Zhongdan 808: Suitable for spring planting in Beijing, Tianjin, northern Hebei, Sichuan, Yunnan and Hunan. Take care to prevent lodging.
Jingdan 28: suitable for planting in Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei Province, summer corn planting area, Inner Mongolia Huhhot, Erdos, Xing'an League, Tongliao, Chifeng ≥ 10 °C accumulated temperature above 2750 °C planted. In the stalk rot, dwarf mosaic disease and corn borer area should be used with caution.
Fengyu No. 10: It is suitable for planting in the middle and late ripening area of ​​Jilin Province and the first accumulated temperature zone in Heilongjiang Province.
Daiyu No. 16: Suitable for Hebei, Shaanxi, Anhui, Henan, Beijing summer corn area, Jilin middle and late areas and Inner Mongolia ≥ 10 °C active accumulated temperature above 3000 °C planting.
Sanbei 6: Suitable for spring planting in northern and eastern Liaoning, late-middle-middle Jilin in southern Jilin Province, spring sowing area in northern Hebei, and Yan'an in Shaanxi Province. In head smut, corn borer area should be used with caution.
Zhongke No. 11: Suitable for planting in Hebei, Henan, Shandong, Shaanxi, northern Anhui, northern Jiangsu, Shanxi Yuncheng summer corn area.
(D) Soybeans (13)
Zhonghuang 13: suitable for spring sowing in northern North China, southern Liaoning, and Sichuan, and summer sowing in Huaihe River Basin and Huaibei, Tianjin and southern Shaanxi Province.
Heihe No. 38: Suitable for planting in the fourth accumulated temperature zone in Heilongjiang Province.
Beidou No. 5: adapted to plant in the fourth accumulated temperature zone in the northern part of Heilongjiang Province.
Hefeng 45: It is suitable to be planted in the second accumulated temperature zone in Heilongjiang Province as the main planting species and the first accumulated temperature zone with the lower limit.
Hefeng 50: Suitable for spring planting in the second accumulated temperature zone and the third accumulated temperature zone in Heilongjiang Province, the eastern mountainous region of Jilin Province, the central and southern part of Xingan League in Inner Mongolia, and the Changji region in northern Xinjiang.
Mengdou No. 14: Suitable for spring planting in the central and southern regions of Hulunbeier in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region
Jiyu No. 47: It is suitable for planting in the Jilin, Yanbian and Baishan early mature areas of Jilin Province.
Zhong Huang 35: suitable for summer sowing in Beijing, Tianjin, central Hebei and northern Shandong, Shaanxi Guanzhong Plain, central Ningxia, central Gansu, Jinzhou, Liaoning, Wafangdian, Shenyang, and southeastern Inner Mongolia.
Yudou No. 29: Suitable for planting in summer in Henan Province and southern Hebei Province, southern Shanxi Province, central Shaanxi Province, and southern mountains in the east and west.
Jin Yi 30: suitable for planting in spring in central Shanxi Province, central Gansu Province, middle Shaanxi Province, and Ningxia Irrigation District, and planted in the southern Shanxi Province in summer.
Nandou 12: Suitable for planting in the middle and east of Sichuan Province.
Huaxia No. 3: Suitable for summer planting in Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, south-central Fujian, and southern Jiangxi.
Heinong 48: Suitable for cultivation of middle and upper fertility soil in the second accumulated temperature zone in Heilongjiang Province.
(v) Cotton (9)
Lu Mianyan No. 28: It is suitable for planting in Shandong Province, Yudong North Henan, Middle-South Hebei, northern Jiangsu, northern Anhui, and central and southern Shanxi.
E Zamian 23: suitable for planting in cotton areas in Hubei Province, with severe diseases such as dry and verticillium wilt, should not be planted.
China Cotton Institute 49: It is suitable for planting in the early-middle-maturing cotton area with a frost-free period of 180 days or more in the Northwest Inland Cotton Area.
Khmer No. 6: Suitable for planting in Jiangsu and Anhui in the cotton region of the Yangtze River Valley.
Noisy 98-1: Suitable for spring planting in the south-central Hebei, Shandong, Henan (eastern, northern, central), Jiangsu, Anhui, north of the Huaihe River, Tianjin, southern Shanxi, Shaanxi Guanzhong Yellow River Basin cotton.
Xiangzamian No. 12: Suitable for planting in Hunan cotton area.
Yuza 35: Suitable for spring planting in the wheat fields of the Yellow River Basin in the north of the Hebei, Shandong, northern Henan and central eastern, Jiangsu and Anhui Huaihe. Should be strictly in accordance with the scope allowed by the agricultural genetically modified organism safety certificate.
Xin Lu Zao No.33: Suitable for planting in early maturing cotton fields in northern Xinjiang and southern Xinjiang.
Xinluzhong 35: Suitable for planting in the middle of mature cotton area in southern Xinjiang.
(6) Rape (6)
Qingza 5: It is suitable for planting spring rape in the main producing areas of low altitude in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Xinjiang Autonomous Region and Gansu and Qinghai Provinces.
Rongyou No. 12: It is suitable for planting in the main production areas of winter oilseeds and similar ecological areas in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River in Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan (except Yuxi), Chongqing and Shaanxi Hanzhong.
Zhongnongyou No. 6: It is suitable for the promotion of planting of winter rapeseed in the south of the Huaihe River in Jiangsu Province, south of Huaihe River in Anhui Province, Zhejiang Province and Shanghai.
Fengyou 701: It is suitable for planting in the main areas of winter rape in Hunan, Hubei and Jiangxi in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River.
Qinyou No. 7: This variety is suitable for planting in the main winter rapeseed production areas in Huanghuai, Shaanxi, Henan, Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Shanghai, Hubei, Hunan and Jiangxi in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River.
Huashuang No. 5: It is suitable for planting in the main winter rapeseed production areas of Hubei, Hunan and Jiangxi in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River.
(VII) Potatoes (2)
Zhongshu No.3: suitable for planting in the spring and autumn of the Central Plains in the second quarter of Beijing, Shandong, Henan, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, and Anhui, and winter cultivation in Fujian, Guangxi, and Hunan.
Zhongshu No. 9: It is suitable for planting in Zhangjiakou and Chengde in north China, Datong and Zhangzhou in Shanxi Province, Hohhot and Wulanchabu in Inner Mongolia, and in the middle and late-maturing area in North China.
(8) Livestock Husbandry (12)
Yi Rong I pig support system: suitable for promotion across the country.
South Henan black pig: The nutritional requirements of this species are slightly lower than the introduced varieties. It has strong ability to adapt to the environment, is easy to raise, and is easy to breed. It is suitable for large-scale pig farm breeding, and also suitable for small-scale rearing or free-range farming under rural conditions. Has the obvious advantage of producing high-quality pork.
Du, Long and Large Breeding Pigs: It is appropriate to promote it throughout the country. In winter, appropriate insulation measures must be taken. In the summer, appropriate cooling and ventilation measures must be taken.
Holstein Dairy Cows: Suitable for dairy farming areas in all provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government.
Mora / Niri-Rafi milk buffalo: suitable in Guangxi, Guangdong, Yunnan, Guizhou, Jiangsu and other southern regions.
Simmental: It can be promoted in the main producing areas of Xinjiang, Inner Mongolia, Shandong, Hebei, Shanxi, Henan, Jilin, Liaoning, Sichuan, Anhui and Gansu.
Extension of cattle: suitable for Jilin, Liaoning and other northern regions.
Boer goat: suitable for promotion throughout the country.
Bamei meat sheep: suitable for promotion in the country's agricultural and pastoral areas.
Saaneng, Laoshan dairy goat: suitable for promotion in the country.
Beijing duck: suitable for promotion in the country.
Yellow feather broilers: Suitable for areas below 2000 meters above sea level to promote.
(9) Fisheries (10)
Penaeus vannamei: The coastal areas of the country are suitable for breeding. After desalination of Penaeus vannamei, some freshwater basins in the inland can also be cultivated, which can be cultivated in saline-alkali wasteland.
Fork tail t: can be cultured throughout the country, ponds, rice fields, cages and factory methods such as farming.
Crabs: Freshwater ponds, reservoirs, lakes, rivers, rice fields, and low-lying saline-alkali waters can be cultivated throughout the country.
Chinese prawn "Huanghai No. 1:" can be cultivated in coastal ponds across the country.
Tilapia: Freshwater ponds, reservoirs, lakes, rivers, rice fields, low-lying saline-alkali waters and seawater ponds, and Wangzi are suitable for aquaculture, and can also be factory-fed aquaculture. "Saoao 1" Oreochromis niloticus is suitable for tilapia breeding.
Mission No. 1 Pujiang River: National freshwater aquaculture areas can be farmed.
Large yellow croaker: can be farmed in the coastal areas of the country.
High-quality squid: Freshwater ponds, reservoirs, lakes, river courses, paddy fields and low-lying saline-alkali waters can be cultivated throughout the country.
Semi-smooth tongue licking: It can be cultivated in the coastal areas of the country.
Abalone: ​​The coastal areas of China can be farmed, and the “Dalian No. 1†hybrid abalone can be cultured in the Bohai Sea, the Yellow Sea, and the sea areas of Fujian and Guangdong.
Second, the main push technology (60 items)
(I) Comprehensive Technology (9 items)
Conservation tillage and no-tillage
Soil testing and fertilizer application
Green disease prevention and control technology of crop pests and diseases
Pesticide Safe Use Technology
Water-saving and fertilizer-saving comprehensive technology
Crop straw comprehensive utilization technology
Livestock and poultry manure harmless treatment and comprehensive utilization technology
Safe use of veterinary drugs
Soil Improvement Technology
(B) Agricultural Machinery Main Push Technology (3 items)
Mechanized harvesting technology
Mechanized planting technology
Mechanized Plant Protection Technology
(III) Rice Technology (5 items)
Rice Super High Yield Cultivation Technique
Rice cultivation techniques
Rice and duck co-production technology
High-yielding Cultivation Techniques of Ratooning Rice
Cold Rice Paddy Drought and Sparse Planting Technology
(D) Wheat Technology (4 items)
High-quality Wheat Non-pollution Standardized Production Technology
Wheat Water Saving and High Yield Cultivation Techniques
Huang-Huai-Hai Wheat / Maize Rotation Balance Production Increase Technology
Wheat Intercropping Strip Planting Pattern
(E) Maize Technology (4 items)
Maize "One Increase and Four Change" Technology
Maize plastic film covering planting technology
Corn Simplified and Efficient Seedling Transplanting Technology
High-yield and high-yield technical regulations for sweet and waxy corn
(6) Soybean Technology (3 items)
Soybean "Ridge III" Cultivation Technique
Soybean narrow row dense planting technology
Soybean intercropping and intercropping techniques
(7) Rape technology (2 items)
High-yield and high-efficiency cultivation techniques of no-tillage transplanting in rape
Double-low rape "one vegetable and two use" cultivation techniques
(8) Cotton Technology (3 items)
Cotton soilless seedling transplanting technology
High-yield cultivation techniques of cotton in saline-alkali land
Cotton Ultra High Yield Comprehensive Supporting Technology
(9) Potato Technology (2 items)
Potato Big Ridge Comprehensive Cultivation Technique
High-yielding Cultivation Techniques of Water Saving and Preserving Rice in Dryland Potato
(10) Vegetable Technology (2 items)
Comprehensive Prevention and Control Techniques for Continuous Crop Obstacles in Facility Vegetables
Intensive Vegetable Seedling Technology
(11) Fruit Tree Technology (2 items)
Citrus tree preservation technology
Apple dwarfing stocks intensive cultivation techniques
(12) Livestock Husbandry and Veterinary Technology (14 items)
Raising the productivity of fertile sows
Pig artificial insemination technology
Small-scale pig farms infectious disease control
Dairy cattle community (farm) standardized feeding technology
Fresh milk safety production technology
Beef cattle large-scale production of comprehensive supporting technology
The comprehensive production technology of mutton sheep scale production
Main cattle disease and disease prevention and control technology
Integrated poultry disease prevention and control technology
Silage production technology
Alfalfa Integrated Production Technology
Grassland pest control technology
Self-produced feed safety production technology
Major animal disease management technology
(13) Fishery Technology (7 items)
Freshwater ponds healthy breeding techniques
Net cage pollution-free breeding technology
Aquaculture Water Quality Comprehensive Control Technology
Saline and alkali ecological farming technology
Seawater ponds healthy breeding technology
Seawater Factory Healthy Aquaculture Technology
Technical system for technical reform of pond culture with both water-saving and safety functions
(The "2009 Agricultural Leading Species and Main Pushing Technology" book will be issued separately)
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